All in Regulatory Update

On January 10, 2025, the CFPB announced that it is seeking public input on strengthening privacy protections and preventing harmful surveillance in digital payments, particularly those offered through large technology platforms. In addition, the Bureau requested comment on a proposed interpretive rule outlining how the Electronic Fund Transfer Act (EFTA) applies to new types of digital payment mechanisms.

On December 23, 2024, the CFPB announced the annual adjustment to the asset size threshold for certain creditors to qualify for an exemption to the requirement to establish an escrow account for a higher-priced mortgage loan under Regulation Z. These changes reflect updates to the exemption from TILA’s escrow requirement of creditors that, together with affiliates that regularly extended covered transactions secured by first liens, had total assets of less than $2 billion (adjusted annually for inflation) and the exemption the Bureau added, by implementing section 108 of the Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act (EGRRCPA), for certain insured depository institutions and insured credit unions with assets of $10 billion or less (adjusted annually for inflation).

On December 23, 2024, the CFPB sued Rocked Homes to stop them from providing incentives to real estate brokers and agents in exchange for steering homebuyers to Rocket Mortgage, LLC for loans. The CFPB also sued Jason Mitchell, his real estate brokerage firm, JMG Holding Partners LLC, and several real estate brokerage companies for their role in the unlawful scheme. 

On December 20, 2024, the CFPB sued the operator of Zelle and three of the nation’s largest banks, Bank of America, JPMorgan Chase, and Wells Fargo, for failing to protect consumers from widespread fraud on America’s most widely available peer-to-peer payment network. According to the CFPB, Early Warning Services, which operates Zelle, along with its owner banks rushed the network to market to compete against growing payment apps such as Venmo and CashApp, without implementing effective consumer safeguards.